US experts recently located what they think to be the most likely launch point for Russia’s new nuclear-powered cruise missile, the 9M370 Burevestnik (NATO-designated SSC-X-9 Skyfall). Russian President Vladimir Putin has highlighted this missile’s nearly limitless range and effectiveness against current missile defenses.
The researchers analyzed satellite photos from July 2024 to detect a building location near Vologda-20, a nuclear weapon storage facility approximately 475 kilometers north of Moscow. This site contains three launch pads that the researchers believe are intended for the deployment of the Burevestnik missile. The installation of these pads, which are shielded by large barriers, implies that Russia intends to deploy this controversial weapon despite its poor testing record and the risks associated with its nuclear-powered engine.
The Burevestnik missile has seen multiple setbacks, including failed testing and safety worries over potential radioactive contamination. Many analysts remain doubtful about its strategic significance, viewing it as more of a political tool than a practical military asset.
The discovery illustrates Russia’s continuous efforts to strengthen its strategic military capabilities, even with a weapon that many experts consider dangerous due to its nuclear-powered engine system. This finding raises considerable worries about the possibility of radioactive contamination and the broader consequences for world security.
The Burevestnik missile, which was initially presented by President Vladimir Putin in 2018, has been hailed as having nearly infinite range and being impervious to current missile defenses. Its nuclear-powered engine is designed for long-distance flight, allowing it to reach destinations all over the world. However, the missile has suffered severe setbacks, including many failed testing and worries about its safety. Because of the risk of radioactive pollution from its nuclear propulsion technology, some experts have dubbed it a “flying Chernobyl.”
Despite these concerns, the development of the launch site demonstrates Russia’s determination to incorporate the Burevestnik into its strategic weapons. This development calls into question the missile’s place in Russia’s overall military strategy, as well as the implications for global security.
